mrbios Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 This will be a fairly brief explanation of what im after but any information would be useful.. I want a virtualisation setup where i can have a server hosting an image which can be edited and added to with ease i then want client PCs to be able to connect to this via network boot and download the image and run it as if it was a standard windows install on there machine (preferably the image would be downloaded to the hard drive on there local machine rather than ran from the remote location) Is there anything that can do this? obviously the huge downside is the size of the image and amount of PCs that would be connecting to it, but i already have an idea on that front! Obviously the next problem is that each PC once the image was downloaded would end up having the same SIDs and would need some way of adding themselves to the domain (this is where im hoping there is some decent software available somewhere that can do these things automatically) Am i living in a dream world or is this possible?
ajbritton Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 Hmmm You've described a technical solution to something, but what is the actual problem you are trying to solve?
plexer Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 I guess you're leaning towards desktop virtualisation. Ben
Theblacksheep Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 Theres some desktop hypervisor stuff coming out soon that'll run local VMs on the desktop just like they are properly installed on the local HD.... but you need VT on all your machines. This can be centrally managed and VMs can be deployed easy.... very early days tho. Without running it locally, as KC said, that more like VMware View: centrally managed image with dynamic provisioning of desktops depending on user load.
mrbios Posted November 25, 2009 Author Posted November 25, 2009 It sounds very much like VMware view. I'm just about to start evaluating that, if it does what i want it to then that would be perfect! Anybody with experience of vmware view here that can give me some opinions on it? ajbritton - No problem, just trying to make life easier for ourselves while at the same time improving speed and ease of use for the teachers and students over our current solutions
K.C.Leblanc Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 I'm just about to start evaluating that, if it does what i want it to then that would be perfect! I'd be interested in seeing it.
Theblacksheep Posted November 25, 2009 Posted November 25, 2009 (edited) Anybody with experience of vmware view here that can give me some opinions on it? Foundation (dunno what its called with view 4) is about a grand for the 2cpu licence, use of ESX for 10 desktops. With that we also have a full copy of vCenter server with view composer installed (and 4 other esx hosts). We are only testing the virtual desktops for two purposes: 1) ICT curricular fulfillment - students have to do stuff with CMD, change background and time etc. 2) GOLA testing - specific desktop that autoboots the gola stuff and they can do nothing else. I've created a snapshot of each VM when shutdown and this can be used as a template for clone desktops. From here you create a pool, set a miniumum amount of desktops that are available, an amount to prepare and a maxiumum. I've set this as 1 available, 1 prepare and 10 max. Assign your users and finish the deployment.... with view composer it'll go off, clone your template and boot it ready for a user... as one user logs in, it'll prep another copy of the OS and boot it. You can set the 'ready' amount of desktops higher, depending on your need. You can also get it to delete the VM and recreate it when users log off. At the client end: IE with active X for RDP, or the view client for RDP or PCoIP. Thin clients and the linux open souce view client can also work. Still early days, but looking ok so far. sorry if its a bit of a mess, feel free to PM for questions or if that didnt make any sense. Edited November 25, 2009 by Theblacksheep 1
mrbios Posted November 25, 2009 Author Posted November 25, 2009 I'd be interested in seeing it. Well if i get it up and running properly (given that i get enough time to!) and seeing as your located in stroud you could always come in and have a look if you like, see if it would be useful for yourself
DavidAngwin Posted December 3, 2009 Posted December 3, 2009 @mrbios VMware View (and other virtual desktop solutions) are great solutions, but there is also a product that does exactly what you wanted in your original post. I'll state my interest here as I'm from Wyse and its our product. The product is called Wyse WSM. It streams the OS and applications on demand to either a zero client (thin client without any local storage) or a diskless PC. Unlike View, or server-based thin client solutions, the OS and applications run locally on the client. I've attached the product factsheet fyi, regards, DavidWyse WSM factsheet.pdf 2
mrbios Posted December 4, 2009 Author Posted December 4, 2009 (edited) Thanks David some very interesting stuff there, a few questions though.. Are there pricing benefits for the more you order? and what is the cost of the R00L box without the education discount? (as it states it's ending on the 31st december) Am i right in thinking that: You have a zero client for each student, then each classroom has a WSM server? and is this WSM server supplied or is that something we're required to setup ourselves by either A. buying something from you to run it on or B. using existing server hardware? Edited December 4, 2009 by mrbios
Ric_ Posted December 4, 2009 Posted December 4, 2009 I've seen some rather funky demos of Citrix XenDesktop doing something similar to what you want. You basically create a base image for your client machines which only contains the OS. You then use XenApp to 'stream' your applications to the client desktops on demand. IIRC all the parts of the process can be cached so, for instance, only the applications that are required get downloaded to the machine.
DavidAngwin Posted December 4, 2009 Posted December 4, 2009 @mrbios Re the pricing, more volume always adds more flexibility. As you say our current Educational pricing is dated to the end of December, but talk to us if you have a requirement. Price is very rarely the limiting factor. The architecture is designed to be very flexible. There is a main 'core' server which is where the master OS images and application packages are managed. In a distributed site, or across several schools you then have local 'edge' servers which are sync'd in the background to the core server, and provide the streaming service for the local clients. On a single LAN-based site everything can be run from one central server room. You have a zero client, or diskless PC for each student. You can re-use existing PCs as long as they can network boot. It's much easier to do this if they have similar hardware, otherwise you have to manage multiple drivers in the OS image - doable but more work. The technology works well for a teacher's class-front computer connected to an IWB too. The server software can sit on your server-class hardware (virtualised if needed); on our WSM Appliance; or on a converted PC. Server-class hardware will run hundreds or thousands of clients. Converted PCs or the WSM Appliance will run tens of clients. Wyse has partners in the UK with skills in WSM, as well as our own technical team. It's all Windows-based technology, so there's nothing particularly different to learn. We find some schools like to build their own skills for ongoing management, and others want a reseller/service provider to do it for them. Hope this explains it, regards, David 1
DavidAngwin Posted December 4, 2009 Posted December 4, 2009 As @Ric says, Citrix have their Citrix Provisioning Server technology too. Wyse zero clients work fine with this too. Feature sets are different but both Citrix PS or Wyse WSM stream to the desktop client and run apps locally.
mrbios Posted December 4, 2009 Author Posted December 4, 2009 Very interesting David, thank you, I think we're going to make a move for a 30 day evaluation soon as it sounds very promising Next question for you though, we have about 40 old HP T5510 thin clients, are we able to make any use of those in this system? we're not that bothered if we can't but worth asking i guess
DavidAngwin Posted December 4, 2009 Posted December 4, 2009 @mrbios The HP T5510 thin clients have a fairly slow processor and I think a maximum of 128Mb of RAM so they won't have enough power or memory to run Windows locally - it was worth asking though If you'd like me to connect you to someone who can help with an eval, just send me a private message with your contact details.
mrbios Posted December 4, 2009 Author Posted December 4, 2009 Thanks for the response on that David, a pitty about the T5510s but they are a bit past there time now i guess, my manager applied for the evaluation today so we will give that a run through and see how things go On top of that i'm making good head way with a setup of VMware view, so we'll get a test of that going, though we probably won't compare the costs and have tested the wyse boxes until after christmas to finish weighing up our choices
Abaddon Posted December 4, 2009 Posted December 4, 2009 We are using Citrix Provisioning Server here to push out Windows images to 7 different desktop hardware types. One of the images has about 100 PC's using it, the others are varying numbers. It's run from 4 Provisioning Servers and a NetApp filer holding the images. Easy to update, and quite quick to boot. We do not have ANY student PC's that are NOT provisioned in this way. Some cache to RAM, some to HDD depending on the RAM in that particular PC type... if it has 1Gb or more, it's cached to RAM and the hard disks are not connected (less power, less heat, less to go wrong!) I'm currently working on an XP image for the Acer Revo's that we will be rolling out in January. You're welcome to see it if you want to.
joegalliano Posted January 15, 2011 Posted January 15, 2011 Just some info for people interested in WSM or similar technology. We have just deployed 70 Wyse R900Ls on WSM, the solution is very scalable and fault tolerent. We found that network latency and disk IO are the most important performance factors and to ensure excellent client performance all clients are connected at 1 Gbps into the same core switch (HP Procureve 5412) as the server which is running at 10 Gbps. For high speed throughput and low IO latency we stored the OS images on a 256 GB PCIE SSD card
Dave_O Posted January 16, 2011 Posted January 16, 2011 Read these threads first before diving in 1. http://www.edugeek.net/forums/thin-client-virtual-machines/23576-vmware-virtual-desktop-infrastructure.html 2. http://www.edugeek.net/forums/thin-client-virtual-machines/68166-my-conclusions-vdi-other-things.html As you will see from these I have run VMWare view (premium) for just over 2 years. Draw you own conclusions. Dave O
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