Wired Networks Thread, DHCP and VLANS in Technical; Hi;
Just wondering what the best way to dish out IP addresses according to it's VLAN
Production Network:
IP Address ...
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17th July 2012, 08:59 PM #1 DHCP and VLANS
Hi;
Just wondering what the best way to dish out IP addresses according to it's VLAN
Production Network:
IP Address Range: 10.18.96.1 – 10.18.99.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.252.0
Proposed Wireless VLANs:
Guest
Student
Staff
Was maybe looking at assigning these the 192.168.xxx.xxx ranges
my Netgear Core (GSM 7328S has VLAN, Routing and DHCP capability upto 1024 host)
I also have Windows 2008 R2 DHCP server
So how would you go about the above? Would you use DHCP facilities from the Netgear, or make use of the Windows 2008 r2 box... (if so do you use what is called a Helper IP addresses?)
Thanks as always for the wisdom!
Wil
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IDG Tech News
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17th July 2012, 09:23 PM #2 personally I wouldn't rely on Netgear to do anything.
It makes sense to use the windows DHCP server here
How about:
Student
Network: 192.168.0.0
Broadcast: 192.168.3.255
Range: 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.3.254
Subnet:255.255.252.0
Hosts: 1022
Guest
Network: 192.168.4.0
Broadcast: 192.168.4.255
Range: 192.168.4.1 - 192.168.4.254
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
Hosts: 254
Staff
Network: 192.168.5.0
Broadcast: 192.168.5.255
Range: 192.168.5.1 - 192.168.5.254
Subnet: 255.255.255.0
Hosts: 254
Remember to keep some of the ip ranges reserved, ie only publish 191.168.0.10 - 191.168.3.254 as usable DHCP in the student network incase you need to add some static entries
Last edited by CyberNerd; 17th July 2012 at 10:26 PM.
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Thanks to CyberNerd from:
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17th July 2012, 09:32 PM #3 191???
You need a helper address , and this will be the DC if you use AD to do the DHCP.
Rob
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Thanks to twin--turbo from:
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17th July 2012, 09:34 PM #4 
Originally Posted by
twin--turbo
191???
You need a helper address , and this will be the DC if you use AD to do the DHCP.
Rob
I knew what Cybernerd meant lol...
So in a nutshell
I have now RADIUS running on a server which is authenticating ok on my flat network with UniFi at the moment
Next I'll divide the network up in VLANS to test.
So in essence do I need to have multiple NIC cards on the DC/DHCP server to dish out the different scopes, or is that what a Helper address is for?
PS reading up on these things right now. :-) just that real life experience in here is a lot clearer and concise!
Last edited by MrWu; 17th July 2012 at 09:38 PM.
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17th July 2012, 09:41 PM #5 253 hosts too 
Rob
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Thanks to twin--turbo from:
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17th July 2012, 09:42 PM #6 Now that's Nitpicking!
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17th July 2012, 09:47 PM #7 is your core L3?
if so you only need one nic on the server.
each vlan on the core needs a DHCP helper address which is the IP of the Server. I can't help with the config on Netgear but it's a doddle on Cisco IOS
Each vlan should have a Vlan IP ( this will be the default route for that vlan ) and (at leats in cisco land) inter vlan routing just works...
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Thanks to twin--turbo from:
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17th July 2012, 09:49 PM #8 
Originally Posted by
MrWu
Now that's Nitpicking!

You could class the DG as host , can't remember how the Cisco exams treat the DG ( host or not... ) ... We used to have a linux box as the DG so it was a host realy..
Rob
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Thanks to twin--turbo from:
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17th July 2012, 09:58 PM #9 
Originally Posted by
twin--turbo
is your core L3?
if so you only need one nic on the server.
each vlan on the core needs a DHCP helper address which is the IP of the Server. I can't help with the config on Netgear but it's a doddle on Cisco IOS
Each vlan should have a Vlan IP ( this will be the default route for that vlan ) and (at leats in cisco land) inter vlan routing just works...
Thanks Twin Turbo
Yes it's 4 Netgear Cores stacked via 10Gbe, so the whole stack is L3
I'm reading through the manuals at the mo and playing with the interface, there's a truck load of options on the thing so will have a play!
I think the puzzle is slotting in now.....Windows 2008 r2 DHCP with one NIC > then Netgear Core doing the L3 routing/VLANS > Lightspeed Webfilter Layer 2 Bridging (in line) appliance > Sonicwall Firewall / Juniper routing that traffic to the internets...
Well, a few weeks over summer to test and build !
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17th July 2012, 10:22 PM #10 sorry a couple of typos, then copy and pasted them lol
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Thanks to CyberNerd from:
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17th July 2012, 10:27 PM #11
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